National Decision Model VR Training

AVRT for UK Policing

Built with Feedback from Around 90% of UK Police Forces

The National Decision Model sits at the centre of how UK police officers are trained to make decisions under pressure. Training against it consistently, at scale, and with objective feedback is difficult to do with live role-play alone.

Following intensive development and feedback from around 90% of UK police forces, the AVRT platform for National Decision Model scenario, judgement, less-lethal and firearms training simulations is available now.

While the NDM is the framework most familiar to UK forces, AVRT’s scenarios are not built around it exclusively. The same underlying judgement and decision-making training can be configured to reflect other models used internationally, including the OODA Loop, SARA and SEARCH.

Judgement Training Aligned to the NDM

AVRT scenarios are built to reflect the decision-making structure officers are trained and assessed against, not generic use-of-force drills bolted on afterwards.

Officers rehearse the same threat assessment, proportionality and escalation judgements the National Decision Model requires, in a repeatable virtual environment rather than a one-off live exercise.

AVRT NDM training capabilities include:

  • Judgement, less-lethal and firearms training in one platform
  • Configurable threat escalation and de-escalation scenarios
  • Full anatomy of each engagement, from pre-shot to post-shot
  • Biometric data capture via 3rd party integration
  • Multi-user training for team and command scenarios
  • Full 3D and first-person after-action replay
  • Real-feel firearms and less-lethal weapons, including CED and PAVA/CS
  • Repeatable, standardised scenarios for fair, consistent assessment
Military Personnel completing virtual reality training simulation
AVRT Judgement and Decision-Making Training

Beyond Weapons-Based Training

AVRT is working with UK police forces assessing the system for comprehensive police use, including:

  • Initial police officer recruitment
  • Basic officer training scenarios such as scene management, situation de-escalation and vulnerable persons
  • Domestic violence and sensitive situation training
  • Public order training
  • Diversity and judgement scenarios
  • Community engagement, including Police Encounter Panels and public critical incident assessment boards

Built for Any Decision-Making Framework

Policing and security organisations outside the UK typically train against a different model to the NDM, but the underlying skill AVRT trains, structured judgement under pressure, is the same.

AVRT scenarios can be configured to reflect:

  • The National Decision Model (NDM), used by UK police forces
  • The OODA Loop (Observe, Orient, Decide, Act), widely used internationally
  • SARA (Scanning, Analysis, Response, Assessment), used in problem-oriented policing
  • SEARCH, used by a number of other agencies

Whichever framework an organisation trains against, AVRT’s instructors can build scenarios and assessment criteria around it rather than requiring officers to adapt to a UK-specific model.

Trialled Across UK Forces

The AVRT system has been trialled successfully at Derbyshire Constabulary, British Transport Police, the Civil Nuclear Constabulary and Essex Police.

“Having been in the unfortunate position to have been threatened with knives on numerous occasions, I can say that the feeling that the VR gives is the same as real life situations, whereas the HALT training suit does not. I would say the VR prepares officers who have not been in those situations to act as per the training and not panic. I feel we owe it to the public to invest in it now and to be at the forefront of VR training as it adapts and evolves to a point where one day it will replace traditional training such as the HALT scenarios.”

Experienced STO (Specially Trained Officer, Taser), Derbyshire Constabulary

Why VR for NDM Training?

Traditional judgement training relies on role-players, dedicated facilities and significant instructor time to deliver consistently. AVRT allows forces to:

  • Standardise NDM scenario delivery across shifts and stations
  • Increase training frequency without increasing role-player or range costs
  • Capture objective performance data for every officer, every session
  • Deliver repeatable, fair assessment conditions for formative and summative training

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. AVRT’s law enforcement platform was developed with feedback from around 90% of UK police forces specifically for NDM scenario, judgement, less-lethal and firearms training.

No. AVRT’s judgement and decision-making scenarios can also be configured to reflect other frameworks used internationally, including the OODA Loop, SARA and SEARCH.

Yes. AVRT is also used for recruitment scenarios, scene management, de-escalation, domestic violence and sensitive situation training, public order training and community engagement exercises.

Yes. AVRT supports multi-user training, allowing teams to train together within the same virtual and physical space.

AVRT records shot placement, distances and reaction times, with full 3D and first-person replay for after-action review. Biometric data can also be captured through 3rd party integrations such as TeslaSuit.

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